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TikTok SCOTUS Live Blog: The Court Hears Arguments Over Potential Ban

We’re tuning in live as the justices consider what could be one of the most consequential First Amendment rulings of the past several decades.

The Supreme Court has now concluded oral arguments after deliberating for roughly two and a half hours over a law that requires TikTok to be sold or banned in the US. Some of the justices voiceed concerns about the regulation potentially violating the First Amendment.

But they also seemed convinced by the government’s arguments about the need to protect national security, viewing the heart of the issue as one about ownership, rather than speech. (TikTok’s parent company is the Chinese tech giant ByteDance.) A decision in the case is expected to arrive quickly. In the meantime, catch up on all of WIRED’s coverage of TikTok:

Louise Matsakis

5 days ago

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And that's a wrap, folks! Stay tuned for incoming analysis on what this all means for TikTok's future.

Louise Matsakis

5 days ago

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"If the First Amendment means anything," it means that the government cannot restrict speech to protect Americans from speech, says Francisco, TikTok's lawyer.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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The court is adjourned. How do you think the two sides have fared in this oral argument?

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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TikTok pleads again that the court should issue a stay that avoids the immediate banning of TikTok on January 19.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Francisco names Temu and Shein again, and specifically mentions Temu's massive Superbowl ad spending. TikTok is not going to go down without dragging the other two companies with them!

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Rebuttal time! TikTok attorney Noel Francisco is back in front of the judges.

Louise Matsakis

5 days ago

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Prelogar cites how Elon Musk bought Twitter in less than six months, arguing there's no reason TikTok couldn't find a buyer in a similar amount of time. If I were her, I would be wary about bringing up Musk—he has significant business interests in China, and has been repeatedly criticized for his silence on political and human rights issues in the country.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Kavanaugh also brings up another important point: Even if Donald Trump decides not to enforce the law, service providers like Apple and Google might not want to risk violating the law by continuing to host TikTok on their app stores.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Justice Kavanaugh asks an important question: "Could the president say we are not going to enforce this law?" Donald Trump, who has repeatedly said he wants to save TikTok, might have that as the last resort once he comes into power on January 20.

Brian Barrett

5 days ago

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Prelogar is arguing that SCOTUS has no basis to put an injunction on the ban unless it thinks TikTok can win on the merits of its First Amendment claim; it's an act of Congress, the executive branch wanted it too.

Louise Matsakis

5 days ago

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Prelogar keeps hammering the argument that the Chinese government could gain access to sensitive data through TikTok. It's a hard thing to dispute, but if that was the main concern motivating Congress when it passed the ban-or-divest law, you have to wonder why they didn't try to enact broader privacy protections that would prevent the Chinese government from getting data from other apps and services.

For context, the US intelligence community is currently reeling after discovering that hackers linked to the PRC wormed their way deep into US telecommunications infrastructure, potentially compromising things like phone calls and text messages. The US Treasury also disclosed last month it got hacked by China.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Justice Sotomayor is skeptical of Prelogar's suggestion that data protection concerns alone can justify the law. "I don't know how we do that ... (the speech-impediment component) has to be analyzed separately from the data," she says.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Justice Kavanaugh says he thinks the data security rationale of the law is strong but the covert content manipulation rationale poses "much more challenging questions." And he asks the DOJ how the two rationales fit with each other.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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"Content matters, doesn't it?" asks Justice Jackson. She's questioning the DOJ's argument that the Act is content-neutral.

Louise Matsakis

5 days ago

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Justice Jackson says she's still struggling with the argument that the content on TikTok would be different if it was owned by a different company.

Brian Barrett

5 days ago

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The government takes a different view on what happens after January 19, suggesting that divestiture could take place even after the deadline. TikTok's attorney suggested the app would basically go dark. (For what it's worth, the likelist thing is that it would just sort of putter for existing users along until it becomes unusable.)

Louise Matsakis

5 days ago

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Regarding the surveillance issue, TikTok admitted that it had inappropriately accessed data belonging to US users, including journalists from Forbes and the Financial Times, as part of an effort to find leakers. TikTok and ByteDance said they fired everyone involved in the operation.

As I previously reported, the initiative was led by TikTok's hyper-aggressive internal security team, which drew criticism from many employees at TikTok. The sources I spoke to indicated the team was mostly staffed by former US and European law enforcement officials.

Makena Kelly

5 days ago

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Barrett asks if Trump would be able to extend the deadline after the January 19 deadline once he takes office on January 20. Prelogar suggests there could be room for the law to be reinterpreted to allow that, but it’s unclear.

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Prelogar says the more important thing to focus on now is to enforce the ban timeline on January 19 so ByteDance and the Chinese government don't play "a game of chicken."

Zeyi Yang

5 days ago

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Prelogar brought up the time when ByteDance was found to have surveilled a US journalist to find out which employee's leaking information to the press. This, in my opinion, is one of the worst PR nightmare ByteDance has done in recent years and one of the strongest evidence that the US government has to hold ByteDance responsible.